Monday, May 25, 2015

Nursing Care for Patients with Hepatitis C

This week I will provide information for nurses regarding care for patients with hepatitis C. I will specifically talk about nursing care related to inadequate nutrition, dehydration, and fatigue. 
Problem
Nursing care
Inadequate nutrition

  • Keep track of calories consumed each day
  • Suggest eating for frequent small meals
  • Suggest eating the largest meal for breakfast when appetite is the greatest
  • Encourage good oral hygiene before and after meals to improve the taste of food
  • Encourage the patient to sit upright, at a table if possible, for every meal
  • Tailor the diet to each individual to meet their dietary needs and tolerance to fats and proteins
  • Monitor blood glucose

Dehydration

  • Monitor patient intake and output
  • Monitor patient weight daily
  • Regularly assess blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and temperature
  • Assess peripheral pulses, capillary refill, and skill turgor for signs of deficient fluid volume
  • Assess for edema
  • Provide fluids and electrolytes through oral intake and IV fluids

Fatigue
  • Promote rest and relaxation by providing a quiet environment, limiting activity and visitors, and “clustering” care
  • Provide good skin care to reduce the risk of skin breakdown
  • Turn and reposition a patient on bedrest with limited mobility every 2 hours to prevent skin breakdown
  • Encourage rest during and in between activities of daily living
  • Encourage activity as tolerated including active and passive range of motion exercises in bed




Check out the following website for more information about nursing care plans for patients with hepatitis C:
http://nurseslabs.com/7-hepatitis-nursing-care-plans/

References: 
http://nurseslabs.com/7-hepatitis-nursing-care-plans/

1 comment:

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